Georgia is a winemaking paradise

Hey there, Car Route Discovery readers!
I’ve got something special to share with you today – a journey that turned out to be one of the most unforgettable adventures of my life: a wine road trip through Georgia. As someone who’s always chasing fresh routes and unique experiences for our car travel community, I can honestly say this one hit different. And guess what? Renting a car in Tbilisi was the magic key that unlocked the gates to a true wine-lover’s heaven.

Just picture this: you land in Tbilisi, grab your rental car right at the airport, and within an hour you’re cruising through stunning landscapes, headed straight for ancient vineyards. I went with a car that had an automatic transmission and built-in GPS – and let me tell you, that GPS saved me more than once in those twisty mountain areas.

First Impressions: Diving into the Wine Culture

From the moment I landed in Tbilisi, I could feel how deeply wine is woven into Georgian life. Even in the heart of the capital, down the narrow streets of the Old Town, there are countless wine bars and restaurants pouring house-made wine straight from qvevri – traditional clay vessels. But if you really want to understand what makes Georgian wine so magical, you’ve gotta get out of the city.

I started off at the Georgian National Museum, where they have a jaw-dropping qvevri that’s over 8,000 years old. Let that sink in – this place is basically the birthplace of winemaking as we know it. The museum walks you through how ancient Georgians figured out fermentation and started crafting some of the world’s first wines.

Pro tip for wine travel newbies: Kick off your journey with the wine bars and museums in Tbilisi. It’ll give you a solid background and make your trip to the wine regions even more meaningful.

Planning the Route: How to Choose the Right Direction

After spending two days in Tbilisi, I rented a car from Getmancar here: getmancar.com/tbilisi/rent and started mapping out my route. Turns out, Georgia’s wine scene is like a living map – each region with its own flavor and vibe.

car rental in Tbilisi Getmancar

Local experts recommend splitting your trip into a few key regions:

  • Eastern Georgia (Kakheti, Kartli) – the classics
  • Western Georgia (Imereti, Racha, Adjara) – new-school approaches
  • Mountain regions (Svaneti, Lechkhumi) – extreme winemaking

I kicked things off in Kakheti – Georgia’s most famous wine region, where about 70% of the country’s wine is made. Along the way, I found myself stopping in tiny villages, where locals would happily wave me in to try their homemade wine right in their backyard.

Pro tip: Always carry some cash in Georgian lari. Most small family wineries don’t take cards, but they’ll gladly sell you a bottle of their best for a few bucks.

Kakheti: The Beating Heart of Georgian Wine

Kakheti the heart of Georgian winemaking

When I finally rolled into Kakheti, it felt like arriving at the holy land of winemaking. Every stone here has a story, and the air smells like ripe grapes in the sun. My first stop was the Khareba winery in Telavi.

Imagine a massive estate dotted with qvevri – some of them three times older than me! The owners shared the history of their vineyard: it all started with their great-grandfather back in 1924, and they’ve kept the old-school methods alive ever since. They even use wild yeast that grows naturally on the grape skins.

Pro tip for travelers: Book your tour ahead of time through the winery’s official website. You’ll get a 10% discount and can pick a time that works best for you. A lot of wineries also offer meal packages and cooking classes for traditional Georgian dishes.

Of course, I couldn’t skip the smaller family-run spots – they give you a way more personal experience. One place called Tviri showed me their collection of antique qvevri, some over 300 years old! Can you imagine the generations of winemakers who used those?

Château Mukhranbati in Sighnaghi is a must. Picture yourself sipping bold Saperavi while looking out at the Caucasus Mountains. The winery was designed with help from French experts, and there’s a killer restaurant on the terrace – perfect for lunch after a tasting.

Pro tip: Get a car with GPS – the roads can get pretty confusing, especially up in the hills. I also recommend having Maps.me on your phone. It works offline and shows even the tiniest vineyard roads.

Kartli’s Hidden Treasures: Where Ancient Traditions Meet Modern Flavor

Winemaking in Kartli, Georgia

Kartli offered a totally different vibe. Here, winemaking feels like a beautiful blend of age-old tradition and fresh innovation. At Ikari, I got to try an incredible amber wine. Zurab Chitaia, the owner, walked us through how it’s made – and wow, it’s an art form in itself!

What really blew me away was the Ateni Urbnis Winery. Believe it or not, their sparkling wine method predates French champagne. They’ve got underground tunnels for secondary fermentation that feel like stepping into another world. Quick tip: bring a jacket – it stays cool down there, even in summer.

Samtavro won me over with its eco-friendly vibe. Everything’s as natural as it gets – no chemicals, nothing artificial. And their Chinuri whites? Total flavor bomb, with a floral twist that lingers long after the first sip.

Pro tip: Most Kartli wineries wrap up by early afternoon, so plan your visits for the morning.

Western Georgia: Wine’s Best-Kept Secrets

A Georgian in Georgian national dress serves wine to a tourist

Western Georgia feels like a completely different wine universe. In Imereti, Bagrationi let us in on their secret: they slightly reduce the alcohol content to give the wine a smoother, more balanced finish. And yeah, it works.

Racha? Absolutely wild with their dessert wines. At Nesterashvili, I saw giant wooden vats that have been in use for generations. Turns out, they’re key to the unique texture of Khvanchkara.

Up in Lechkhumi and Svaneti, they make mountain wines that are nothing short of amazing. In Mestia, I even learned how to recognize those subtle mineral notes that only show up because of the harsh mountain climate. Adjara surprised me with tropical-tasting rosé wines – totally unexpected and really good.

Pro tip: Go for an SUV in the western regions – the roads get trickier the deeper you go.

Best Seasons for Wine Travel

After a few trips, I’ve realized: every season in Georgia has its own perks.

Spring (April–May)

Spring is perfect if you want to see vineyards come back to life. Everything’s waking up, first leaves are sprouting, and the weather’s great – around 15 to 22°C.

What to do in spring:

  • Join in on vineyard blessing ceremonies
  • Help plant new vines
  • Watch how the new season is being prepped

Pro tip: Many wineries host spring festivals – check in advance to see what’s happening.

Summer (June–August)

This is when the vines are in full growth mode. It gets hot – up to 35°C – but early mornings and late evenings are still perfect for tours.

Summer ideas:

  • Visit underground marani (wine cellars) – cool even in the heat
  • Hit up wine festivals
  • See how grapes are developing

Pro tip: Rent a car with A/C and schedule tours for morning or evening.

Autumn (September–October)

This is the season. It’s harvest time – the heart and soul of winemaking in Georgia.

Fall highlights:

  • Take part in rtveli (grape harvest)
  • Watch grape pressing in action
  • Taste fresh, young wines
  • Celebrate Winemaker’s Day

Pro tip: Book your stay and tours in advance – fall is the busiest time of year.

Winter (November–March)

A great chance to see fermentation in progress inside the marani, where the temperature stays a steady 12–14°C.

Winter activities:

  • Taste last year’s wines
  • See the final stages of production
  • Learn about aging and bottling

Pro tip: Bundle up – those cellars are chilly!

Tasting Tips & Wine Etiquette

tourist tasting Georgian wine

Tasting Georgian wine properly is a whole skill set, and I learned a lot along the way.

Glassware: Wide glasses for reds, narrow ones for whites
Serving temp: 16–18°C for reds, 8–10°C for whites
Tasting order: Start light, build up to the bold stuff

Prep before tasting:

  • Avoid spicy food for at least an hour
  • Skip smoking
  • Go easy on the perfume

How to taste:

  • Look at the color and clarity
  • Smell the bouquet
  • Taste for texture and flavor
  • Pay attention to the finish

Pro tips:

  • Bring water to reset your palate
  • Keep a notebook for wine notes
  • Snap pics of labels you like

Etiquette matters:

  • Always ask before taking photos
  • Respect local customs
  • Say thank you – a lot
  • If you like a wine, buy at least one bottle

Practical Tips for Wine Travelers

Getting Around

  • Renting a car in Tbilisi is your best bet
  • Go with an automatic if you’re not used to stick shifts
  • Bring a GPS and download offline maps
  • Fuel up at big-name gas stations
  • Carry some cash for the small stuff

Where to Stay

  • Options range from budget guesthouses to fancy châteaux
  • Many wineries offer rooms on-site
  • Book ahead during peak season

Costs

  • Basic tasting: 20–50 GEL
  • Premium tastings: 50–150 GEL
  • Tours with meals: from 80 GEL and up

Planning Tips

  • Mix big wineries with small, family-run ones
  • Double-check opening hours
  • Keep your schedule flexible
  • Leave room for random detours – trust me, they’re worth it

What to Pack

  • Comfy shoes for walking
  • Warm clothes for cellar visits
  • Notebook and pen
  • Camera
  • Cash
  • Water

This trip completely changed how I think about wine. Each region has its own personality and rhythm. From ancient qvevri to modern winemaking methods – Georgia has it all.

Here’s my top piece of advice: slow down. Stop in the little villages, talk to the locals, sip the homemade wine. That’s how you really get to know the heart of Georgian winemaking.

Renting a car in Tbilisi gave me the freedom to explore places I never would’ve found otherwise. I’m convinced – it’s the best way to discover this incredible country.

See you on the road – and maybe in a wine cellar somewhere along the way!

P.S. If you end up trying out this route, drop a comment with your own stories. Every shared experience helps the next traveler make the most of their wine adventure!

By admin